STATE SEAL
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NICK NAME The Land of Opportunity
CAPITAL CITY Little Rock
LARGEST CITY Little Rock
SECOND LARGEST CITY Fort Smith
LARGEST COUNTY Pulaski
AREA 53,182 sq. miles; 52,075 sq. miles land, 1,107 sq. miles water. (29th Largest state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 2,753 ft., Magazine Mountain (Logan County).
LOWEST POINT 55 ft. on the Ouachita River (Ashley & Union County).
ABBREVIATION AR (postal); Ark. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 501
TIME ZONE Central Standard Time
PART OF REGION South
ADMISSION DATE June 15, 1836 (25th State)
LOCATION In the South-Central United States, bordering Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Tennessee, & Mississippi. The Mississippi River forms its eastern border.
NAME ORIGIN Apparently a corruption of the name of a tribe and Sioux Indians who called themselves Ugakhpah or Quapaw, "downstream people." Arkansea was recorded in a French source of 1673 for a village and Indian tribe. Another spelling was Arkansa, with -s added as a plural to designate members of the tribe.
STATE BIRD Mockingbird (Mimus Polyglottos)
STATE FISH
STATE FLOWER Apple Blossom (Malus Sylvestris)
STATE MINERAL
STATE SONG "Arkansas"; "The Arkansas Traveler"
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE Diamond
STATE TREE Pine
STATE MOTTO Regnat Populus (Latin: "The people rule")

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