STATE SEAL |
STATE FLAG |
NICK NAME | Aloha State; Paradise of the Pacific | ||
CAPITAL CITY | Honolulu | ||
LARGEST CITY | Honolulu | ||
SECOND LARGEST CITY | Hilo CDP | ||
LARGEST COUNTY | Honolulu | ||
AREA | 10,932 sq. miles; 6,423 sq. miles land, 4,508 sq. miles water. (43rd Largest state) | ||
HIGHEST ELEVATION | 13,796 ft., Mauna Kea (Hawaii County). | ||
LOWEST POINT | Sea level. | ||
ABBREVIATION | HI (postal); Haw. (traditional) | ||
AREA CODE(S) | 808 | ||
TIME ZONE | Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (2 hours earlier than pacific time) | ||
PART OF REGION | Hawaii | ||
ADMISSION DATE | August 21, 1959 (50th State) | ||
LOCATION | In the middle of North Pacific ocean, about 2,400 miles south west of the U.S. mainland. | ||
NAME ORIGIN | Unknown; possibly from Hawaii-Loa, the name of the traditional Polynesia homeland. Originally called teh Sandwich Islands (for the Earl of Sandwich) by British explorer Capt. James Cook. | ||
STATE BIRD | Nene or Hawaiian Goose (Nesochen Sandvicensis) | ||
STATE FISH | Humuhumunukunukuapuaa (Rhinecantus aculeatus) | ||
STATE FLOWER | Pua Aloalo (Hibiscus; rosa-sinensis) | ||
STATE GEM | |||
STATE INSECT | |||
STATE MINERAL | |||
STATE SONG | "Hawaii Ponoi" | ||
STATE SPORT | |||
STATE STONE | |||
STATE TREE | Kukui or Candlenut (Aleurites Moluccana) | ||
STATE MOTTO | Ua mau ke ea o ka aina i ka pono (Hawaiian "The Life of the Land is Perpetuated in Righteousness") |