STATE SEAL
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STATE FLAG
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NICK NAME Sunflower State, Wheat State, Breadbasket of America, Jayhawk State
CAPITAL CITY Topeka
LARGEST CITY Wichita
SECOND LARGEST CITY Kansas City
LARGEST COUNTY Sedgwick
AREA 82,282 sq. miles; 81,823 sq. miles land, 459 sq. miles water. (15th Largest state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 4,039 ft., Mount Sunflower (Sherman County)
LOWEST POINT 680 Ft.; along the Verdigris River (Montgomery County).
ABBREVIATION KS (postal); Kan. or Kans. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 316, 620, 785, 913
TIME ZONE Central, with a small portion in the Mountain zone.
PART OF REGION Plains, Midwest
ADMISSION DATE January 29, 1861 (34th State)
LOCATION In the central United States, bordering Oklahoma, Colorado, Nebraska, and Misouri.
NAME ORIGIN For the Kansas River, which flows through the northeastern part of the state into the Missouri at kansas City. The river is named for the Kansa Indians, who lived in the region during French exploration. This name is said to mean "People of the south wind." The finals -s represents a plural of the French name.
STATE ANIMAL American buffalo or Bison (Bison bison)
STATE BIRD Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta)
STATE FLOWER Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
STATE FOSSIL
STATE GEM
STATE INSECT Honeybee (Apis mellifera)
STATE MARCH "The Kansas March" (Carduelis Tristis)
STATE MINERAL
STATE SONG "Home on the Range"
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE Geode
STATE TREE Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
STATE MOTTO Ad Astra per Aspera (Latin: "To the Stars Through Difficulties")

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