STATE SEAL
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NICK NAME Pelican State, Sportsman's Paradise, The Bayou State
CAPITAL CITY Baton Rouge
LARGEST CITY New Orleans
SECOND LARGEST CITY Baton Rouge
LARGEST COUNTY Orleans Parish
AREA 51,843 sq. miles; 43,566 sq. miles land, 8,277 sq. miles water. (31st Largest state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 535 ft., Driskill Mountain (Bienville Parish)
LOWEST POINT 5 Ft.; below sea level at New Orleans.
ABBREVIATION LA (postal); La. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 318, 225, 504
TIME ZONE Central
PART OF REGION South, Gulf States
ADMISSION DATE April 30, 1812 (18th State)
LOCATION In the Southern United States, bordering the Gulf of Mexico, Texas, Arkansas, and Mississippi.
NAME ORIGIN Named in 1682 by French explorer Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, for Louis XIV, King of France.
STATE ANIMAL
STATE BIRD Eastern Brown Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
STATE DOG Cataoula Curr
STATE FISH Bass
STATE FLOWER Magnolia
STATE FOSSIL Petrified Palm Wood
STATE GEM Agate
STATE INSECT Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
STATE MINERAL
STATE SONG "Give Me Louisiana"; "You Are My Sunshine"
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE
STATE TREE Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum)
STATE MOTTO Union, Justice and Confidence

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