STATE SEAL
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NICK NAME Treasure State, Big Sky State.
CAPITAL CITY Helena
LARGEST CITY Billings
SECOND LARGEST CITY Great Falls
LARGEST COUNTY Yellowstone
AREA 147,046 sq. miles; 145,556 sq. miles land, 1,490 sq. miles water. (4th Largest state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 12,799 ft., Granite Peak (Park County)
LOWEST POINT 1,800 ft. along the Kootenai River (Lincoln County).
ABBREVIATION MT (postal); Mont. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 406
TIME ZONE Mountain
PART OF REGION Rocky Mountain
ADMISSION DATE November 8, 1889 (41st State)
LOCATION In the the northwestern United States, bordering North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming, Idaho and the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia.
NAME ORIGIN Latin or Spanish word meaning "mountainous." Suggested by Rep. James M. Ashley of OH, when Montana Territory was organized.
STATE ANIMAL
STATE BIRD Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta)
STATE FISH Black-Spotted (Cutthroat)
Trout (Salmo Clarki)
STATE FLOWER Bitterroot (Lewisia rediviva)
STATE FOSSIL
STATE GEM Yogo Sapphire, Montana Agate
STATE GRASS Bluebunch wheatgrass (Agropyron Spicatum)
STATE INSECT
STATE MINERAL
STATE SONG "Montana"
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE
STATE TREE Ponderosa Pine (Pinus Ponderosa)
STATE MOTTO Oro y Plata (Spanish: "Gold and Silver")

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