STATE SEAL
name
STATE FLAG
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NICK NAME The Garden State.
CAPITAL CITY Trenton
LARGEST CITY Newark
SECOND LARGEST CITY Jersey City
LARGEST COUNTY Bergen
AREA 8,722 sq. miles; 7,419 sq. miles land, 1,303 sq. miles water. (47th Largest state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 1,803 ft., at High Point in northern Sussex County
LOWEST POINT Sea level on the Atlantic Coast.
ABBREVIATION NJ (postal); N.J. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 201, 609, 732, 856, 908, 973
TIME ZONE Eastern
PART OF REGION Middle Atlantic; Northeast
ADMISSION DATE December 18, 1783 (3rd State)
LOCATION In the the northeastern United States on the Atlantic coast, bordering New York, Pennsylvania and the Delaware river. One of the Original thirteen English colonies.
NAME ORIGIN For the island of Jersey in the English Channel. Probably named by James, Duke of York, for his friend, Sir George Carteret, who was born on Jersey and was its principal royal defender during the English Commonwealth.
STATE ANIMAL Horse
STATE BIRD Eastern Goldfinch (Carpodacus purpureus)
STATE FISH
STATE FLOWER Purple Violet
STATE FOSSIL
STATE GEM
STATE INSECT Honeybee (Apis mellifera)
STATE MINERAL
STATE SONG
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE
STATE TREE Red Oak (Quercus Rubra)
STATE MOTTO Liberty & Prosperity

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