STATE SEAL |
STATE FLAG |
NICK NAME | Land of Enchantment. | ||
CAPITAL CITY | Santa Fe | ||
LARGEST CITY | Albuquerque | ||
SECOND LARGEST CITY | Las Cruces | ||
LARGEST COUNTY | Bernalillo | ||
AREA | 121,598 sq. miles; 121,365 sq. miles land, 234 sq. miles water. (5th Largest state) | ||
HIGHEST ELEVATION | 13,161 ft., Wheeler Peak (Taos County) | ||
LOWEST POINT | 2,817 ft., at Red Bluff Reservoir (Eddy County). | ||
ABBREVIATION | NM (postal); N.M. or N. Mex.(traditional) | ||
AREA CODE(S) | 505 | ||
TIME ZONE | Mountain | ||
PART OF REGION | Southwest | ||
ADMISSION DATE | January 6, 1912 (47th State) | ||
LOCATION | In the the wouthwest United States, bordering Texas, Nexico, Arizona, Utah, Colorado & Oklahoma. | ||
NAME ORIGIN | Named by Spanish explorer Francisco de Ibarra in 1562 for the country of Mexico, of which it was a territory until the end of the Mexican War (1846 - 48). The name was originally applied to all territory north of New Spain, the Spanish colony that became Mexico. | ||
STATE ANIMAL | Black Bear (Ursus americanus) | ||
STATE BIRD | Chaparral Bird or Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) | ||
STATE COOKIE | Biscochito | ||
STATE FISH | Cutthroat Trout (Salmo clarki) | ||
STATE FLOWER | Yucca | ||
STATE FOSSIL | Coelophysis Dinosaur | ||
STATE GEM | Turquoise | ||
STATE GRASS | Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis) | ||
STATE INSECT | Tarantula Hawk Wasp (Pepsis formosa) | ||
STATE MINERAL | |||
STATE SONG | "O, Fair New Mexico" | ||
STATE SPORT | |||
STATE STONE | |||
STATE TREE | Pinon (Pinus Edulis) | ||
STATE MOTTO | Crescit Eundo (Latin: "It Grows as it Goes") |