STATE SEAL
name
STATE FLAG
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NICK NAME Evergreen State
CAPITAL CITY Olympia
LARGEST CITY Seattle
SECOND LARGEST CITY Spokane
LARGEST COUNTY King
AREA 71,303 sq. miles; 66,582 sq. miles land, 4,721 sq. miles water. (18th state)
HIGHEST ELEVATION 14,410 ft., Mount Rainier (Pierce County)
LOWEST POINT sea level along the Pacific coast
ABBREVIATION WA (postal); Wash. (traditional)
AREA CODE(S) 206, 253, 360, 425, 509
TIME ZONE Pacific
PART OF REGION Pacific Coast
ADMISSION DATE November 11, 1889 (42nd State)
LOCATION In the northwestern United States on the Pacific Ocean, bordering Oregon, Idaho, and the Canadian Province of British Columbia.
NAME ORIGIN For George Washington (1732 - 99), first U.S. President. The name Columbia was originally suggested for the territory, but the present name was chosen because the District of Columbia already existed but no territory name honored the national hero.
STATE ANIMAL
STATE BIRD Willow Goldfinch (Spinus tristis salicamans)
STATE COLOR Green & Gold
STATE DANCE Square Dance
STATE FISH Steelhead Trout (Salmo gairdnerii)
STATE FLOWER Coast Rhododendron (Rhododendron macrophyllum)
STATE FOLK SONG "Roll on, Columbia, Roll on"
STATE FOSSIL
STATE FRUIT Apple
STATE GRASS Bluebunch Wheatgrass (Agropyron spicatum)
STATE INSECT
STATE MINERAL
STATE SHIP Container Ship "President Washington"
STATE SONG "Washington, My Home"
STATE SPORT
STATE STONE Petrified Wood
STATE TREE Western Hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla)
STATE MOTTO Alki. (Indian for "By and By")

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